5 Common Used Operating Systems
5 Common Used Operating Systems
What is Operating System ?
An operating system is a set of software tools to manage and make use of computer hardware and software resources, which provides common services for computers programs.
It is a program that acts as an interface between user and computer hardware, which controls the running of all other programs installed in your computer.
The operating system is responsible for several things such as :
- Managing hardware resources
- The operating system manages the computer's hardware resources, such as the CPU, memory, and storage devices. It allocates these resources to the programs that are running, and ensures that they are used efficiently.
- Providing common services
- The operating system provides common services to the programs that are running, such as file management, device drivers, and networking. These services allow the programs to communicate with each other and with the hardware.
- Controlling the execution of programs
- The operating system controls the execution of programs. It ensures that programs are only allowed to access the resources that they need, and that they do not interfere with each other.
Here are the common operating system used :
1. Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Windows is very popular due to its simplicity and affordability. Other operating systems are also able to be installed on devices made by various computer manufacturers. The fact that many of their customers are familiar with Windows should make it a good choice for big organizations. If organizations use Windows, they're reducing the amount of training needed to understand it.
In addition, when Microsoft's operating system is widely used, users will be able to collaborate and work together. There are a number of additional features that are commonly used in the applications for several operating systems. An operating system is a set of tools that control the memory and computing processes of a computer.
2. Mac OS
Mac OS is also known for its simple and coordinated user interface which allows users a smooth running of their tasks. You can find all your applications on the App Store and they're stored only in one application drawer called Launchpad.
The Application folder consolidates all the relevant information for each App in order to organize it easily. This type of setup facilitates dealing and working with applications in a smooth and easy manner.
Furthermore, there are other features in the Mac OS that Windows 11 doesn't have, like being able to perform exclusive Apple applications such as iMovie and GarageBand.
3. Android OS
The Android operating system was first developed by Android Inc. In addition, software and application developers have been able to use Android technology to develop mobile apps, which are sold through app stores, such as Google Play.
Thus, because it is developed as a Google product, Android users are given the opportunity to link their mobile devices to other Google products, such as cloud storage, email platforms, and video services.
4. Linux
Linux's not just an operating system. The Linux kernel family is part of the related operating system options that are built on a similar framework. It relies on C and its associated computer language in a similar way as other operating systems. It's the special thing about Linux, it's open source.
The developer community is responsible for creating and updating most Linux versions. They can be used without charge, but for installing the Operating System they require a compatible computer and some fundamental knowledge of computers.
5. Chrome OS
Another operating system based on Linux is Chrome OS. It's designed by Google, and it has a popular web browser called Chrome as its primary user interface. Tools for file management and media player are included. The operating system was originally based on Ubuntu, but has undergone a number of changes in order to work with other Google and Android products.
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